Step-by-Step Guide to the TAVI Procedure

Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI) is a modern, minimally invasive heart procedure used to treat severe aortic stenosis — a condition where the heart’s aortic valve becomes too narrow to allow proper blood flow. Traditionally, patients required open-heart surgery, but TAVI offers a safer and faster alternative, especially for elderly patients or those with high surgical risks.

Step-by-step guide to understand what happens before, during, and after TAVI.

1. Initial Evaluation and Diagnosis

Before TAVI is recommended, your Best Cardiologist in Jaipur will conduct a thorough assessment to confirm the severity of your aortic stenosis. This may include:

• Echocardiography (Echo) to check heart valve function
• CT scans to examine the aorta and arteries
• Blood tests and medical history review

If TAVI is deemed suitable, your doctor will explain the risks, benefits, and procedure plan.

2. Pre-Procedure Preparation

A few days before the procedure:

• You may need to adjust or stop certain medications.
• You’ll undergo routine health checks.
• Fasting is required for several hours before TAVI.

Your TAVI Specialist in Jaipur, Dr. RudraDev Pandey, will ensure you are well-prepared and comfortable before the procedure day.

3. Anaesthesia and Access Site Preparation

On the day of the procedure:

• Local anaesthesia with sedation or general anaesthesia is administered.
• The most common access site is through the femoral artery in the groin, but other access points may be used depending on your condition.

4. Insertion of the Catheter

• A thin tube (catheter) is inserted into the blood vessel.
• The catheter is guided to the heart using real-time imaging.

5. Valve Placement

• The replacement valve is compressed onto a balloon or self-expanding frame and delivered via the catheter.
• Once positioned inside the narrowed aortic valve, it is expanded to push the old valve leaflets aside.
• The new valve begins functioning immediately.

6. Removal of Catheter and Closure

• The catheter is carefully removed.

• The access site is closed, and you may have a small dressing or bandage applied.

7. Post-Procedure Recovery

• You’ll be monitored in a recovery unit or ICU for 24–48 hours.

• Most patients are discharged within 2–5 days.

• Light activities can be resumed in a week, but strenuous activity should be avoided until cleared by your doctor.

8. Follow-Up Care

• Regular follow-up appointments are essential.

• Your doctor may prescribe medications to prevent blood clots and protect heart function.

• Lifestyle changes, such as a heart-healthy diet and gentle exercise, can help maintain your results.

Why Choose Dr. RudraDev Pandey for TAVI in Jaipur?

With extensive experience and advanced training, Dr. RudraDev Pandey is a trusted TAVI Specialist in Jaipur known for delivering precise, safe, and patient-focused care. His expertise ensures that patients receive world-class treatment with minimal downtime and maximum comfort. TAVI is a life-saving option for many who are unable to undergo traditional heart surgery. By understanding the step-by-step process, you can feel more confident and prepared for the journey to better heart health.