Overview

About Device Closure Procedure

Device Closure Procedure is a minimally invasive technique used to treat congenital heart defects, specifically to close abnormal openings in the heart, such as atrial septal defects (ASD), patent foramen ovale (PFO), or ventricular septal defects (VSD). These defects create abnormal blood flow between the chambers of the heart, potentially leading to complications such as stroke, arrhythmia, or heart failure if left untreated.

During the procedure, a catheter is inserted through a vein, typically in the groin, and guided to the heart using advanced imaging techniques. A closure device, such as an umbrella-like mesh, is then deployed to seal the defect. This method avoids the need for open-heart surgery, resulting in shorter recovery times and fewer complications. The device remains in the heart permanently, promoting natural tissue growth to seal the defect fully.

Overview

Whom to reach in Jaipur for Device Closure Procedure?

Dr. RudraDev Pandey, a Top Cardiologist in Jaipur, is renowned for his expertise in performing Advance device closure procedures. He offers patients a minimally invasive solution for congenital heart defects. His exceptional skill ensures precise deployment of closure devices to treat atrial septal defects (ASD), patent foramen ovale (PFO), and ventricular septal defects (VSD), helping patients avoid complications like stroke, arrhythmia, or heart failure.
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Jaipur For Device Closure Procedure


Different types of Device Closure Procedure:

There are several types of Device Closure Procedures, each tailored to the specific type of heart defect being treated. The most common types include:

01. Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure:

This procedure closes an abnormal opening between the heart’s two upper chambers (atria). An ASD device, often shaped like a double-sided umbrella, is inserted via a catheter and positioned to seal the opening. Over time, the body’s tissue grows over the device, permanently closing the defect. The ASD Device Closure Specialist Jaipur will help you understand the procedure in detail beforehand.

02. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure:

VSDs involve abnormal openings between the heart’s lower chambers (ventricles). While performing this procedure, the VSD Device Closure specialist in Jaipur uses a closure device to seal the hole in the heart, ensuring normal blood flow between the ventricles is maintained. This procedure prevents abnormal blood flow that can lead to heart enlargement or high blood pressure in the lungs.

03. Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) Closure:

PDA is a condition in which a blood vessel that should close after birth remains open. To treat this, a small plug or coil is delivered via a catheter to close the vessel and restore normal circulation.

Different Types Of Device Closure Procedure:

Dr. RudraDev

Here, Dr. RudraDev Pandey, the Best Heart Specialist in Jaipur, is an expert in all types of Device Closure Treatments. Patients requiring the treatment can contact him right away!


Procedure followed for Device Closure

The Device Closure Procedure follows a structured, step-by-step process to ensure the safe and effective treatment of heart defects:

01. Pre-Procedure Preparation

  • Assessment and Imaging: Before the procedure, a top cardiologist in Jaipur performs detailed imaging studies, such as echocardiograms, CT scans, or MRIs, to assess the defect’s size, location, and severity.
  • Anaesthesia: The procedure is usually performed under general anaesthesia, though some cases may only require local anaesthesia with sedation. This ensures that the patient remains comfortable and still throughout the procedure.
  • Catheter Access Point: The cardiologist makes a small puncture, typically in the groin, to access a large vein or artery (depending on the defect) through which the catheter will be inserted.

02. Catheter Insertion and Navigation

  • A thin, flexible catheter is inserted into the blood vessel and carefully guided through the vascular system to the heart. The positioning of the catheter is closely monitored using real-time imaging techniques such as fluoroscopy (X-ray guidance) or transesophageal echocardiography (TEE).

03. Deploying the Closure Device

  • Once the catheter reaches the site of the heart defect (e.g., ASD, VSD, PFO, or PDA), a specially designed closure device, typically made of a flexible mesh material, is delivered through the catheter.
  • The device is positioned at the defect site and carefully deployed to seal the abnormal opening. For atrial and ventricular septal defects, the device often resembles a double-disc or umbrella-like structure that covers both sides of the defect.
  • Due to its shape and design, the device remains in place while the heart tissue eventually grows over it, creating a permanent closure.

04. Device Testing and Adjustment

  • After the device is deployed, the ASD Device Closure Heart Specialist uses echocardiography to verify its positioning and effectiveness. If necessary, the device can be adjusted to ensure it is adequately sealed.
  • Blood flow through the heart is monitored to confirm that the defect is fully closed and that there are no complications such as residual leaks.

05. Catheter Removal

  • Once the device is positioned correctly and verified, the catheter is carefully withdrawn from the heart and removed from the body.
  • The small puncture site in the groin or other access point is closed, often using a compression bandage, and does not require stitches.

06. Post-Procedure Care

The patient is closely monitored in a recovery area to ensure stable vital signs and proper heart function.

  • Most patients are kept in the hospital for a short period (usually 1-2 days) for observation.
  • Medications such as blood thinners or antiplatelets may be prescribed temporarily to prevent clot formation while the heart tissue heals around the closure device.

07. Follow-Up and Recovery

  • Patients generally return to normal activities within a few days after Heart Device Closure Surgery, though strenuous physical activity should be avoided for several weeks.
  • Follow-up appointments include echocardiograms to monitor the success of the procedure and ensure proper healing around the device.
  • In the long term, the closure device becomes a permanent part of the heart structure, and most patients lead healthy, active lives after the procedure.


Expertise in Device Closure Surgery in Jaipur!

Dr. RudraDev Pandey is a highly regarded cardiologist specializing in Device Closure Surgery in Jaipur. With years of experience and advanced training, Dr. Pandey uses the latest minimally invasive techniques to treat congenital heart defects like atrial septal defects (ASD), patent foramen ovale (PFO), and ventricular septal defects (VSD).



Eligible candidate for Device Closure ASD/VSD/PDA

When you have decided to seek Device Closure Surgery in Jaipur from Dr. RudraDev Pandey, it is equally important to know whether you are eligible for it or not. The eligibility for device closure of atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA) depends on various clinical factors, including the size and location of the defect, the patient’s symptoms, and overall health.

Not all patients with these conditions require closure, but certain criteria make some individuals more suitable candidates for the procedure.

01. Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) Closure Eligibility

  • Moderate to Large Defects: Patients with moderate to large-sized ASDs, particularly those with a significant shunt (blood flow between the atria) leading to right heart enlargement or symptoms like fatigue, shortness of breath, or arrhythmia.
  • Symptomatic Individuals: People experiencing symptoms such as exercise intolerance, arrhythmias (e.g., atrial fibrillation), or signs of right-sided heart failure.
  • Right Heart Enlargement: Those who have evidence of right atrial or right ventricular enlargement on imaging, indicating the heart is overworked due to excessive blood flow caused by the ASD.
  • No Significant Pulmonary Hypertension: Candidates should not have severe pulmonary hypertension, which can develop if the ASD has been left untreated for too long.
  • No Other Major Heart Defects: Patients should have an isolated ASD, as complex congenital heart diseases may require open-heart surgery rather than device closure.
  • Age Considerations: While ASD closure can be performed in both children and adults, closure is often recommended in younger patients to prevent long-term complications. However, adults can also benefit, especially if they have symptoms or heart strain.

02. Ventricular Septal Defect (VSD) Closure Eligibility

  • Hemodynamically Significant VSD: Patients with moderate to large VSDs that cause a significant left-to-right shunt (blood flow from the left ventricle to the right ventricle), leading to symptoms such as breathlessness, recurrent lung infections, or delayed growth in children.
  • Heart Enlargement or Increased Lung Pressure: If the defect is causing left heart enlargement or increased pressure in the lungs (pulmonary hypertension), closure may be necessary to prevent long-term damage.
  • Failure to Thrive in Children: Infants and young children with poor weight gain, slow growth, or recurrent respiratory infections due to VSD may benefit from closure.
  • No Irreversible Pulmonary Hypertension: The procedure is usually contraindicated in patients with severe, irreversible pulmonary hypertension (Eisenmenger syndrome) because closing the VSD could worsen the condition.
  • Location and Size of Defect: The VSD should be accessible for catheter-based device closure, usually for muscular or membranous types of VSD. Complex or very large defects may require surgical repair.

03. Patent Ductus Arteriosus (PDA) Closure Eligibility

  • Persistent PDA: PDA is typically diagnosed in infants, but if the ductus arteriosus (a blood vessel connecting the aorta and pulmonary artery) remains open after birth and doesn’t close naturally, intervention may be needed.
  • Symptomatic Patients: Patients with symptoms like difficulty breathing, failure to thrive in infants or signs of heart failure may require closure. Adults with undiagnosed PDA who experience shortness of breath or heart palpitations might also need the procedure.
  • Significant Left-to-Right Shunt: PDA closure is recommended when there is significant blood flow between the aorta and pulmonary artery, leading to increased workload on the heart and lungs.
  • Risk of Endocarditis: If the PDA is increasing the risk of bacterial endocarditis (an infection of the heart lining), closure is advised to prevent this serious complication.
  • Premature Infants: Preterm infants are more likely to have a PDA and may require closure if medical management fails, especially if they are experiencing respiratory distress due to the open ductus.
  • Heart Failure or Lung Damage: Patients with signs of heart failure or damage to the lungs due to excessive blood flow from the PDA are also eligible candidates for closure.

At every stage of the Device Closure Surgery in Jaipur, Dr. RudraDev Pandey ensures that patients receive comprehensive care, from diagnosis and treatment to follow-up. His holistic approach provides the best possible outcomes, with a focus on long-term heart health and quality of life.


Dr. RudraDev Pandey
Meet Our Doctor

Dr. RudraDev Pandey

MD - General Medicine, DM - Cardiology

Experience – 15+ Years

Meet our Device Closure expert in Jaipur, Dr. RudraDev Pandey, a seasoned professional with over 15 years of experience in the field. Dr. Pandey brings a wealth of knowledge and expertise to his practice, specializing in the intricate procedure of Device Closure. With his extensive experience, he has established himself as a leader in his field, earning the trust and respect of both patients and peers alike. Dr. Pandey is dedicated to providing the highest quality of care to his patients, utilizing the latest advancements in technology and techniques to achieve optimal results. His commitment to excellence and compassionate approach make him a trusted choice for those seeking specialized cardiac care in Jaipur.

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Benefits of Device Closure ASD/VSD/PDA

Several benefits associated with Device Closure ASD/VSD/PDA are as follows.

Minimally Invasive Approach
Minimally Invasive Approach
The device closure procedure is performed using a catheter-based technique, which is much less invasive than open-heart surgery. This results in smaller incisions, reduced scarring, and a faster recovery time.
Shorter Recovery Time
Shorter Recovery Time
Since the procedure is minimally invasive, patients typically recover more quickly. Most can return to normal daily activities within a few days and experience less post-operative pain than traditional surgery.
Lower Risk of Complications
Lower Risk of Complications
With device closure, there is a reduced risk of complications like infection, excessive bleeding, or other surgical risks associated with open-heart procedures. The procedure is also performed under advanced imaging guidance, ensuring precise placement of the device.
Improved Heart
Improved Heart Function
By closing the abnormal opening in the heart, the procedure normalizes blood flow between the heart chambers or vessels, reducing strain on the heart. This can prevent or reverse complications such as right or left heart enlargement and improve overall heart function.
Reduced Risk of Stroke and Endocarditis
Reduced Risk of Stroke and Endocarditis
For conditions like ASD or PFO (patent foramen ovale), closing the defect significantly reduces the risk of blood clots passing from one side of the heart to the other, thereby lowering the risk of stroke. In PDA cases, closure decreases the risk of endocarditis (heart infection).
No Need for Long-Term Blood Thinners
No Need for Long-Term Blood Thinners
Unlike patients who undergo some heart surgeries or have certain conditions that require lifelong blood thinners, most patients who have device closure only need short-term antiplatelet therapy. Once the heart tissue heals around the device, there is generally no need for long-term anticoagulation.
Enhanced Quality of Life
Enhanced Quality of Life
Many patients experience a significant improvement in symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and exercise intolerance after the procedure. This leads to an overall enhanced quality of life, especially in younger patients who may resume normal growth and activity levels.
heart-protection
Permanent and Durable Solution
The closure device is designed to stay in the heart permanently, allowing the heart tissue to grow over it and fully seal the defect. This provides a long-term, durable solution to the defect, with the device effectively becoming part of the heart’s structure over time.

Minimally Invasive Approach for Heart Defects

Dr. RudraDev Pandey’s approach to Device Closure Surgery in Jaipur is focused on providing patients with a less invasive alternative to traditional open-heart surgery. By using catheter-based methods, he ensures quicker recovery, reduced pain, and fewer risks, making it an ideal choice for patients with congenital heart defects.

Minimally Invasive
Reach Dr. RudraDev Pandey for Device Closure ASD/VSD/PDA!

Reach Dr. RudraDev Pandey for Device Closure ASD/VSD/PDA!

If you or a loved one has been diagnosed with a congenital heart defect such as atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), or patent ductus arteriosus (PDA), expert care is crucial. Dr. RudraDev Pandey specializes in minimally invasive device closure procedures to treat these heart conditions, providing a safer and more effective alternative to traditional surgery.

With extensive experience and advanced expertise, Dr. Pandey offers personalized treatment plans to help patients achieve optimal heart health. Whether you’re seeking consultation for a new diagnosis or exploring treatment options, Dr. Pandey and his team are here to guide you every step of the way.

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Schedule a consultation with Dr. RudraDev Pandey, the best heart specialist near me, to discuss the best treatment options for ASD, VSD, or PDA closure. Let us help you restore heart function and improve your quality of life.

Frequently Asked Questions About device closure In Jaipur

Device Closure Procedure is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat heart defects such as atrial septal defect (ASD), ventricular septal defect (VSD), and patent ductus arteriosus (PDA). It involves inserting a closure device through a catheter to seal the abnormal opening in the heart, improving blood flow and heart function. The doctor performing Device Closure Procedure in Jaipur will let you know about every related aspect in detail so that you can be mentally prepared for it.

Candidates for device closure include individuals with significant heart defects that cause symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, or recurrent lung infections. Eligibility also depends on the size and location of the defect and the patient’s overall health.

Yes, device closure is considered safe and effective for treating ASD, VSD, and PDA. The procedure is performed under imaging guidance, and compared to open-heart surgery, most patients experience a low risk of complications.

The benefits of the device closure procedure in Jaipur include a minimally invasive approach, shorter recovery time, lower risk of infection and complications, no large scars, and quicker return to normal activities. It also avoids the risks associated with open-heart surgery, such as longer hospital stays.

The procedure typically takes 1 to 2 hours, depending on the complexity of the heart defect. After the procedure, most patients remain in the hospital for observation for 1-2 days before being discharged.

Recovery time is relatively short compared to open-heart surgery in Heart Device Closure Surgery. Most patients are able to resume light activities within a few days and return to their normal routines within 1 to 2 weeks, depending on individual healing.

After the device closure procedure, patients may be prescribed blood thinners or antiplatelet medication, such as aspirin, for a short period to prevent clot formation. These medications are usually discontinued after the heart tissue heals around the device.

The closure device is designed to stay securely in place and becomes embedded in the heart tissue as it heals. Once properly positioned, it rarely moves or causes complications. Regular follow-ups and imaging ensure the device is functioning correctly.

Yes, follow-up care is important to ensure the success of the procedure. Your doctor will schedule follow-up appointments, which may include echocardiograms to check the position of the device and monitor the healing process.

Device closure is highly successful, with a success rate of over 95% for most patients. The procedure not only closes the defect but also significantly improves heart function, reducing symptoms and long-term complications like stroke or heart failure. Discuss with Top Device Closure Cardiologist in Jaipur to resolve all your doubts.

Dr Rudra Dev Pandey Interventional Cardiologist In Jaipur

Dr. Rudra Dev Pandey is the best interventional cardiologist in Jaipur with over 15+ years of experience. Specializing in coronary interventions.